Cluster API Searching Has Never Been Easier
5 分钟阅读
0.4.0 后,Clusterpedia 提供了更加友好的接入多云平台的方式,用户在多云平台创建或者纳管集群后,便可以直接使用 kubectl 来检索这些集群内的资源。
我们在 Clusterpedia 仓库 中维护了各个多云平台的 ClusterImportPolicy。 非常欢迎大家提交用于对接其他多云平台的 ClusterImportPolicy。
用户在安装 Clusterpedia 后,创建合适的 ClusterImportPolicy 即可,用户也可以根据自己的需求来创建新的 ClusterImportPolicy
Cluster API 的 ClusterImportPolicy 已经在 clusterpedia#288 中提交, 在 Cluster API 中创建集群后,可以直接使用 Clusterpedia 来对这些集群内的资源进行复杂检索。
$ kubectl get cluster
NAME PHASE AGE VERSION
capi-quickstart Provisioned 10m v1.24.2
capi-quickstart-2 Provisioned 118s v1.24.2
$ kubectl get kubeadmcontrolplane
NAME CLUSTER INITIALIZED API SERVER AVAILABLE REPLICAS READY UPDATED UNAVAILABLE AGE VERSION
capi-quickstart-2-ctm9k capi-quickstart-2 true 1 1 1 10m v1.24.2
capi-quickstart-2xcsz capi-quickstart true 1 1 1 19m v1.24.2
$ # pediacluster 会根据 cluster 资源自动创建,更新和删除
$ kubectl get pediacluster -o wide
NAME READY VERSION APISERVER VALIDATED SYNCHRORUNNING CLUSTERHEALTHY
default-capi-quickstart True v1.24.2 Validated Running Healthy
default-capi-quickstart-2 True v1.24.2 Validated Running Healthy
$ kubectl --cluster clusterpedia get no
CLUSTER NAME STATUS ROLES AGE VERSION
default-capi-quickstart-2 capi-quickstart-2-ctm9k-g2m87 NotReady control-plane 12m v1.24.2
default-capi-quickstart-2 capi-quickstart-2-md-0-s8hbx-7bd44554b5-kzcb6 NotReady <none> 11m v1.24.2
default-capi-quickstart capi-quickstart-2xcsz-fxrrk NotReady control-plane 21m v1.24.2
default-capi-quickstart capi-quickstart-md-0-9tw2g-b8b4f46cf-gggvq NotReady <none> 20m v1.24.2
快速部署一套 Cluster API And Clusterpedia 的示例环境
预备条件
- 安装 kubectl 到本地环境
- 安装 Kind and Docker
- 安装 clusterctl
Minimum kind supported version: v0.14.0
创键管理集群并部署 Cluster API
部署 Cluster API 也可以参考 https://cluster-api.sigs.k8s.io/user/quick-start.html
$ cat > kind-cluster-with-extramounts.yaml <<EOF
kind: Cluster
apiVersion: kind.x-k8s.io/v1alpha4
nodes:
- role: control-plane
extraMounts:
- hostPath: /var/run/docker.sock
containerPath: /var/run/docker.sock
EOF
$ kind create cluster --name capi-sample --config kind-cluster-with-extramounts.yaml
$ export CLUSTER_TOPOLOGY=true
$ clusterctl init --infrastructure docker
部署 Clusterpedia
$ git clone https://github.com/clusterpedia-io/clusterpedia.git && cd clusterpedia/charts
$ helm install clusterpedia . \
--namespace clusterpedia-system \
--create-namespace \
--set installCRDs=true \
# --set persistenceMatchNode={{ LOCAL_PV_NODE }}
--set persistenceMatchNode=capi-sample-control-plane
clusterpedia charts 提供了 Local PV,需要创建 LOCAL PV 绑定的节点. 如果不需要 charts 来创建 LOCAL PV,可以使用
--set persistenceMatchNode=None
. 详见
创建用于接入 Cluster API 的集群自动导入策略
$ kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Iceber/clusterpedia/add_cluster_api_clusterimportpolicy/deploy/clusterimportpolicy/cluster_api.yaml
Clusterpedia 可以接入任何的多云管理平台,接入方式可以参考 Interfacing to Multi-Cloud Platforms
生成 kubectl cluster shortcut,如果使用 client-go 或者 OpenAPI 来访问,可以省略该步骤
$ curl -sfL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/clusterpedia-io/clusterpedia/main/hack/gen-clusterconfigs.sh | sh -
$ # 使用 kubectl 检索多集群资源,当前 Cluster API 未创建集群,所以返回空
$ kubectl --cluster clusterpedia api-resources
使用 Cluster API 创建集群
使用示例环境的 Docker Provider 来创建集群时,需要添加 --flavor development
$ clusterctl generate cluster capi-quickstart --flavor development \
--kubernetes-version v1.24.2 \
--control-plane-machine-count=1 \
--worker-machine-count=1 \
> capi-quickstart.yaml
$ kubectl apply -f ./capi-quickstart.yaml
观察集群创建情况
$ kubectl get cluster
NAME PHASE AGE VERSION
capi-quickstart Provisioned 8s v1.24.2
$ kubectl get kubeadmcontrolplane -w
NAME CLUSTER INITIALIZED API SERVER AVAILABLE REPLICAS READY UPDATED UNAVAILABLE AGE VERSION
capi-quickstart-2xcsz capi-quickstart true 1 1 1 86s v1.24.2
当 kubeadmcontrolplane 的 Initialized 为 True 后,clusterpedia 会自动同步该集群内的资源,可以使用 kubectl --cluster clusterpedia get po -A
来查看资源
$ kubectl get pediacluster
NAME READY VERSION APISERVER
default-capi-quickstart True v1.24.2
$ kubectl --cluster clusterpedia get pod -A
NAMESPACE CLUSTER NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
kube-system default-capi-quickstart kube-apiserver-capi-quickstart-2xcsz-fxrrk 1/1 Running 0 2m32s
kube-system default-capi-quickstart kube-scheduler-capi-quickstart-2xcsz-fxrrk 1/1 Running 0 2m31s
kube-system default-capi-quickstart coredns-6d4b75cb6d-lrwj4 0/1 Pending 0 2m20s
kube-system default-capi-quickstart kube-proxy-p8v9m 1/1 Running 0 2m20s
kube-system default-capi-quickstart kube-controller-manager-capi-quickstart-2xcsz-fxrrk 1/1 Running 0 2m32s
kube-system default-capi-quickstart etcd-capi-quickstart-2xcsz-fxrrk 1/1 Running 0 2m32s
kube-system default-capi-quickstart kube-proxy-2ln2w 1/1 Running 0 105s
kube-system default-capi-quickstart coredns-6d4b75cb6d-2hcmz 0/1 Pending 0 2m20s
自动创建的 pediacluster 默认的同步资源在 cluster-api clusterimportpolicy 中设置,
用户也可以手动修改 pediacluster 中同步的配置, Synchronize Cluster Resources
在 Cluster API 中删除集群时,Clusterpedia 也同步删除 PeidaCluster,不会继续同步该集群
对多个集群的资源检索
使用上述步骤创建多个集群
$ kubectl get cluster
NAME PHASE AGE VERSION
capi-quickstart Provisioned 10m v1.24.2
capi-quickstart-2 Provisioned 118s v1.24.2
$ kubectl get kubeadmcontrolplane
NAME CLUSTER INITIALIZED API SERVER AVAILABLE REPLICAS READY UPDATED UNAVAILABLE AGE VERSION
capi-quickstart-2-ctm9k capi-quickstart-2 true 1 1 1 10m v1.24.2
capi-quickstart-2xcsz capi-quickstart true 1 1 1 19m v1.24.2
$ # pediacluster 会根据 cluster 资源自动创建
$ kubectl get pediacluster -o wide
NAME READY VERSION APISERVER VALIDATED SYNCHRORUNNING CLUSTERHEALTHY
default-capi-quickstart True v1.24.2 Validated Running Healthy
default-capi-quickstart-2 True v1.24.2 Validated Running Healthy
$ kubectl --cluster clusterpedia get no
CLUSTER NAME STATUS ROLES AGE VERSION
default-capi-quickstart-2 capi-quickstart-2-ctm9k-g2m87 NotReady control-plane 12m v1.24.2
default-capi-quickstart-2 capi-quickstart-2-md-0-s8hbx-7bd44554b5-kzcb6 NotReady <none> 11m v1.24.2
default-capi-quickstart capi-quickstart-2xcsz-fxrrk NotReady control-plane 21m v1.24.2
default-capi-quickstart capi-quickstart-md-0-9tw2g-b8b4f46cf-gggvq NotReady <none> 20m v1.24.2
clusterpedia 提供了两种资源检索方式
$ kubectl --cluster clusterpedia get cm -A
NAMESPACE CLUSTER NAME DATA AGE
kube-system default-capi-quickstart extension-apiserver-authentication 6 19m
kube-system default-capi-quickstart kubeadm-config 1 19m
kube-public default-capi-quickstart cluster-info 2 19m
kube-system default-capi-quickstart kube-proxy 2 19m
kube-node-lease default-capi-quickstart kube-root-ca.crt 1 19m
kube-system default-capi-quickstart-2 extension-apiserver-authentication 6 10m
kube-system default-capi-quickstart kubelet-config 1 19m
kube-system default-capi-quickstart coredns 1 19m
kube-system default-capi-quickstart kube-root-ca.crt 1 19m
kube-public default-capi-quickstart kube-root-ca.crt 1 19m
kube-system default-capi-quickstart-2 coredns 1 10m
default default-capi-quickstart kube-root-ca.crt 1 19m
kube-system default-capi-quickstart-2 kube-proxy 2 10m
kube-system default-capi-quickstart-2 kubeadm-config 1 10m
kube-system default-capi-quickstart-2 kubelet-config 1 10m
kube-system default-capi-quickstart-2 kube-root-ca.crt 1 10m
kube-node-lease default-capi-quickstart-2 kube-root-ca.crt 1 10m
kube-public default-capi-quickstart-2 cluster-info 3 10m
kube-public default-capi-quickstart-2 kube-root-ca.crt 1 10m
default default-capi-quickstart-2 kube-root-ca.crt 1 10m
$ # gen cluster shortcuts
$ curl -sfL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/clusterpedia-io/clusterpedia/main/hack/gen-clusterconfigs.sh | sh -
$ kubectl --cluster default-capi-quickstart get cm -n kube-system
$ kubectl get collectionresources
NAME RESOURCES
any *
workloads apps.deployments,apps.daemonsets,apps.statefulsets
kuberesources .*,admission.k8s.io.*,admissionregistration.k8s.io.*,apiextensions.k8s.io.*,apps.*,authentication.k8s.io.*,authorization.k8s.io.*,autoscaling.*,batch.*,certificates.k8s.io.*,coordination.k8s.io.*,discovery.k8s.io.*,events.k8s.io.*,extensions.*,flowcontrol.apiserver.k8s.io.*,imagepolicy.k8s.io.*,internal.apiserver.k8s.io.*,networking.k8s.io.*,node.k8s.io.*,policy.*,rbac.authorization.k8s.io.*,scheduling.k8s.io.*,storage.k8s.io.*
$ kubectl get collectionresources workloads
检索条件
$ kubectl --cluster clusterpedia get cm -A -l \
"search.clusterpedia.io/clusters in (default-capi-quickstart,default-capi-quickstart-2),\
search.clusterpedia.io/namespaces in (kube-system,default)"
NAMESPACE CLUSTER NAME DATA AGE
kube-system default-capi-quickstart extension-apiserver-authentication 6 23m
kube-system default-capi-quickstart kubeadm-config 1 23m
kube-system default-capi-quickstart kube-proxy 2 23m
kube-system default-capi-quickstart-2 extension-apiserver-authentication 6 14m
kube-system default-capi-quickstart kubelet-config 1 23m
kube-system default-capi-quickstart coredns 1 23m
kube-system default-capi-quickstart kube-root-ca.crt 1 23m
kube-system default-capi-quickstart-2 coredns 1 14m
default default-capi-quickstart kube-root-ca.crt 1 23m
kube-system default-capi-quickstart-2 kube-proxy 2 14m
kube-system default-capi-quickstart-2 kubeadm-config 1 14m
kube-system default-capi-quickstart-2 kubelet-config 1 14m
kube-system default-capi-quickstart-2 kube-root-ca.crt 1 14m
default default-capi-quickstart-2 kube-root-ca.crt 1 14m